1 December 1999

Alert

International Human Rights Day 1999: challenging impunity


Incident details

Norbert Zongo

journalist(s)

killed

**Updates IFEX alerts of 9 July, 7 May and 18 January 1999, 22 October, 16 October and 15 December 1998**

(ARTICLE 19/IFEX) -The following is an ARTICLE 19 press release:

Forward Planning Notice
Re: International Human Rights Day: 10 December 1999.

INTERNATIONAL HUMAN RIGHTS DAY 1999: CHALLENGING IMPUNITY

The last week has seen huge demonstrations in Burkina Faso protesting against the brutal murder a year ago of Norbert Zongo, a pioneering and fearless critic of the government, and three of his friends. A general strike is planned in the country for December 13, the anniversary of their deaths. Public anger over the issue is compounded by the fact that, despite compelling evidence pointing to the involvement of security officials in the murder, a year later no-one has been arrested.


ARTICLE 19 is marking International Human Rights Day 1999 by joining the organisations honouring the memory of Norbert Zongo and demanding action from the authorities. Burkina Faso: One Year On and Still No Justice, a new report from ARTICLE 19, looks at the background leading to the murder of Norbert Zongo and the huge impact it has had in Burkina Faso. An interview given in July 1997 by Zongo is published here for the first time.

Andrew Puddephatt, Executive Director of ARTICLE 19 said:

"The Burkina Faso government's response to the independent inquiry into the death of Norbert Zongo has been completely inadequate. The public response shows that the Burkinabé have had enough of government inaction on fundamental human rights issues."

The case of Norbert Zongo highlights a critical human rights problem seen all over the world: impunity. ARTICLE 19's recommendations for the Burkina Faso government in this report reflect the need for governments across the world to respect the right to freedom of expression and guarantee safety for journalists and human rights workers. This not only involves ensuring that independent investigations are carried out, but that they are followed by swift action by courts acting in accordance with international standards to ensure that perpetrators of crimes are brought to justice.

As an investigative journalist and tireless human rights worker, Norbert Zongo was in the front line for targeting by the authorities. It is thought that his fate was sealed when, in his role as an investigative journalist (he was editor-in-chief of the weekly L'indépendant), he began to look into the death in custody, allegedly due to torture, of an employee of the President's brother.




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More on this case

Call to combat impunity on 12th anniversary of journalist's murder 15 December 2010 Police summon heads of Collective against Impunity two days after march on 10th anniversary of journalist's murder 16 December 2008 Protesters rename Ouagadougou avenue after slain journalist on 10th anniversary of murder 16 December 2008 Killers of journalist Norbert Zongo still not brought to justice nine years after his death 7 December 2007 President's brother launches libel lawsuit against bi-monthly after being implicated in Zongo murder 8 January 2007 Prosecutor refuses to reopen Zongo murder investigation 25 October 2006 RSF presents new evidence in Zongo murder case 20 October 2006 Appeal court upholds judge's decision to drop all charges in Zongo case 18 August 2006 Outrageous denial of justice in the 1998 murder of journalist Norbert Zongo 21 July 2006 Six years after journalist Norbert Zongo's murder, investigation remains stalled and impunity prevails 13 December 2004 Devastating new testimony against Presidential Guard in Norbert Zongo murder case 15 December 2003 Four years of impunity for the killers of journalist Norbert Zongo 13 December 2002 Three years of impunity for journalist Norbert Zongo's killers; RSF holds the authorities responsible for the fate of Marcel Kafando, the only person jailed in connection with the case 12 December 2001 President Blaise Compaoré's visit to France: RSF activists beaten up in front of Socialist Party headquarters; fourteen members of the organisation arrested 16 October 2001 French courts refuse to hear complaint against Burkina Faso president 12 October 2001 RSF files complaint against Blaise Compaoré with French authorities 11 October 2001 IFJ protests journalists' imprisonment 1 May 2001 Special briefing on Zongo affair on CPJ website 5 April 2001 CPJ demands full investigation into editor's murder 30 March 2001 Thirty-five African newspapers affiliated with the "Press and Democracy" network appeal for an end to impunity in Burkina Faso 9 March 2001 Police occupy and close Norbert Zongo National Press Centre 19 December 2000 Demonstration in memory of journalist Norbert Zongo banned 18 December 2000 Two years after the murder of Norbert Zongo, those responsible are still free and RSF is barred from Burkina Faso 7 December 2000 RSF condemns total immunity enjoyed by head of state and his brother 22 August 2000 Campaigners against impunity face jail sentences 17 December 1999 Norbert Zongo case: continuation of the inquiry 7 December 1999 RSF representatives turned back 22 September 1999 Government official rejects RSF mission on journalist's death 9 July 1999 Report on death of journalist Norbert Zongo submitted by Independent Commission of Inquiry 7 May 1999 Violence escalates in the wake of journalist Zongo's death 18 January 1999 WAN calls for investigation into journalist's death 22 December 1998 WAJA suspects foul play in death of journalist Zongo, calls for enquiry 16 December 1998 IFJ protests killing of journalist Zongo 16 December 1998 Journalist found dead 15 December 1998
Burkina Faso
 
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