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![President Rafael Correa, left, shakes hands with Prime Minister Stephen Harper during the Summit of the Americas in Port of Spain, Trinidad and Tobago, 18 April 2009, AP Photo/Brennan Linsley](https://ifex.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/03/ecuador_canada_summit_ap.jpg)
How two democratic governments are muzzling NGOs – perfectly legally
The governments of Ecuador and Canada, both sensitive to criticism and prone to silencing their opponents, are using existing legislation to clamp down on the activities of civil society – including two IFEX members.
![CJFE](https://ifex.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/c51ontrial.jpg)
Canada’s anti-terrorism Bill C-51 faces charter challenge from civil society
The challenge will be filed with the Ontario Superior Court on the grounds that specific sections of Bill C-51 violate the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms in a manner that is not justified in a free and democratic society.
![Link to: Journalists in Montréal, Canada repeatedly suffer violence during coverage of protests](https://ifex.org/wp-content/themes/ifex/assets/images/placeholder.png)
Journalists in Montréal, Canada repeatedly suffer violence during coverage of protests
Since 2012, there have been multiple well-documented cases of journalists from both independent and mainstream media outlets being targeted for arrest, assault, or detention by police during their coverage of protests in Montréal.
![Amanda Lindhout, Jasonestevan via Wikimedia Commons](https://ifex.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/canada_amanda_lindhout_speaking_wikimedia_.jpg)
Arrest of suspect in 2008 abduction of Canadian journalist Amanda Lindhout
Nearly seven years after Amanda Lindhout was kidnapped in Somalia, along with Australian photographer Nigel Brennan and translator Abdifatah Elmi, one of the alleged masterminds behind their ordeal has been charged.
![Link to: Canada must fix loopholes in its copyright notice system](https://ifex.org/wp-content/themes/ifex/assets/images/placeholder.png)
Canada must fix loopholes in its copyright notice system
The Canadian system should rule out the possibility that content will be removed from the Internet without human review, but copyright holders have found ways around it.
![StopC51.ca](https://ifex.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/stopc51moose.jpg)
Letter to Canada’s Prime Minister: Anti-terrorism bill cannot be salvaged
Bill C-51 has been widely criticized as irresponsible, dangerous, and ineffective, and many Canadians are saying they won’t be pressured into sacrificing their rights and freedoms.
![Link to: Concern over Canadian government’s refusal to issue journalist Mohamed Fahmy a passport](https://ifex.org/wp-content/themes/ifex/assets/images/placeholder.png)
Concern over Canadian government’s refusal to issue journalist Mohamed Fahmy a passport
The absence of a passport not only restricts Fahmy’s ability to live any semblance of a normal life, but also poses a threat to his personal security and safety in Egypt.
![Canada's Information Commissioner Suzanne Legault during a news conference upon the release of her report in Ottawa March 31, 2015, REUTERS/Chris Wattie](https://ifex.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/canada_suzanne_legault_reuters.jpg)
Canada needs serious access to information reform
It is long past time for Canada’s Access to Information Act to be reviewed and updated. Once a world leader in ATI, the country now lags far behind.
![Link to: Missing: Coverage of Mexico’s drug war in the Canadian media](https://ifex.org/wp-content/themes/ifex/assets/images/placeholder.png)
Missing: Coverage of Mexico’s drug war in the Canadian media
The investigation into the horrific September 2014 murder of 43 students in Iguala has triggered massive protests among Mexicans, but the story of the precarious state of security in Mexico remains under-reported in Canada.
![Link to: Does the Canadian Security Establishment know too much about Canadians?](https://ifex.org/wp-content/themes/ifex/assets/images/placeholder.png)
Does the Canadian Security Establishment know too much about Canadians?
With an election coming this year, PEN Canada feels that the time has come for straight talk from all who want the privilege of leading Canadians, on the issue of the government’s cybersurveillance of citizens.
![Link to: Mass surveillance programme in Canada revealed on International Data Privacy Day](https://ifex.org/wp-content/themes/ifex/assets/images/placeholder.png)
Mass surveillance programme in Canada revealed on International Data Privacy Day
On Data Privacy Day, it was learned that Canadian IP addresses have been inadvertently swept up in mass collection of data carried out by the Canada’s Communications Securities Establishment.
![Link to: In Canada, nothing good comes from secrecy](https://ifex.org/wp-content/themes/ifex/assets/images/placeholder.png)
In Canada, nothing good comes from secrecy
Citizens in a contemporary democracy that is fair, transparent and independent should not have to beg government or institutions to access information. It should not take 16 years and a fight at the Supreme Court of Canada to access our information.
![Link to: Canadian civil society groups launch Censorship Tracker mapping tool](https://ifex.org/wp-content/themes/ifex/assets/images/placeholder.png)
Canadian civil society groups launch Censorship Tracker mapping tool
Censorship Tracker aims to be an accessible and reliable resource that Canadians can use to gauge restrictions on free speech in Canada.
![Zack Embree](https://ifex.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/canada_cjfe_science_livechat.jpg)
The chill in Canada’s climate science
Canadian Journalists for Free Expression hosted an interactive online chat about the challenges of talking about climate science in Canada.
![Link to: Canada: Importance of press freedom highlighted in Ottawa shooting](https://ifex.org/wp-content/themes/ifex/assets/images/placeholder.png)
Canada: Importance of press freedom highlighted in Ottawa shooting
In the wake of the 24 October 2014 shooting on Parliament Hill, Canadian media have been lauded for their calm, nuanced coverage of the events. Enabling the media to keep the public informed—and verify or discredit new information as it was released—prevented panic, and ensured people stayed out of active areas.
![Heritage Minister Shelly Glover, who announced the proposed amendments, with Prime Minister Stephen Harper at a swearing in ceremony in July 2013, REUTERS/Chris Wattie](https://ifex.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/canada_glover_harper_reuters.jpg)
Proposed amendments to Canada’s copyright law threaten press freedom
Recently proposed amendments to Canada’s copyright law, that would allow news footage to be used in political advertisements, present a serious threat the integrity of Canadian news media, says Canadian Journalists for Free Expression.