Articles by PEN International
![Children attend a lesson at a local school, based in a tent, in the city of Osh, 9 October 2010, REUTERS/Vasily Fedosenko](https://ifex.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/kyrgysztan_school_reuters.jpg)
Threats to minority linguistic education, LGBT rights amongst free expression concerns in Kyrgyzstan
This report by Cathal Sheerin identifies several challenges to free expression in Kyrgyzstan, including restrictions on minority linguistic rights and proposed legislation to criminalise the so-called “propaganda” of “non-traditional” relationships.
![PEN International](https://ifex.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/azerbaijan_arzugeybullayeva_pen_10october2014.jpg)
Azerbaijani political analyst Arzu Geybullayeva threatened on social media
Arzu Geybullayeva is being subjected to a growing campaign of intimidation for working for the Istanbul-based Armenian newspaper Agos. She has faced an increasing number of threats on social media following an interview with the Azerbaijani news site modern.az.
![Link to: South African court debates constitutionality of criminal defamation](https://ifex.org/wp-content/themes/ifex/assets/images/placeholder.png)
South African court debates constitutionality of criminal defamation
The appeal of journalist Cecil Motsepe’s criminal conviction on a charge of defamation was heard in the Pretoria High Court on 6 October 2014. This matter had been watched very closely by civil society organisations and free speech forums as a great cause for concern in terms of the implications on freedom of expression
![Link to: Honduran reporter barred from journalism for 16 months after covering corruption at state university](https://ifex.org/wp-content/themes/ifex/assets/images/placeholder.png)
Honduran reporter barred from journalism for 16 months after covering corruption at state university
The Penal Appeals Court in the capital Tegucigalpa has ruled that a 16-month journalism ban against Julio Ernesto Alvarado, originally handed down in December 2013 as a part of a sentence for criminal defamation, should be reinstated.
![Erol Özkoray has been handed a suspended sentence of 11 months and 20 days in prison for defaming the current President of Turkey Recep Tayyip Erdoğan., İdea Politika Yayınları/Facebook](https://ifex.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/turkey_ideapolitika_erol_facebook_cropped.jpg)
Erol Özkoray convicted of criminal defamation after publishing book about Gezi Park protests
Writer, journalist and publisher Erol Özkoray was given a suspended sentence of 11 months and 20 days in prison for defaming Recep Tayyip Erdoğan in a book about the 2013 Gezi Park protests.
![Policemen in riot gear guard a checkpoint on a road near a courthouse where Tohti's trial was taking place in Urumqi, Xinjiang Uighur Autonomous Region, 17 September 2014, Reuters/Stringer](https://ifex.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/china_tohti_trial_reuters.jpg)
Life sentence for Uyghur scholar Ilham Tohti another stain on China’s abysmal free expression record
The draconian sentence passed on Ilham Tohti, an academic and member of China’s Uyghur minority is a travesty of justice, PEN International said, reiterating its call for his immediate and unconditional release.
![Link to: Sentencing of Uyghur linguist, two associates highlights China’s assault on Uyghur language](https://ifex.org/wp-content/themes/ifex/assets/images/placeholder.png)
Sentencing of Uyghur linguist, two associates highlights China’s assault on Uyghur language
PEN International calls on the Chinese authorities to protect minority language rights and to respect linguistic diversity as an essential cornerstone of the fundamental right to freedom of expression.
![Link to: Rights groups appeal to Danish government to help secure Abdulhadi Al-Khawaja’s release](https://ifex.org/wp-content/themes/ifex/assets/images/placeholder.png)
Rights groups appeal to Danish government to help secure Abdulhadi Al-Khawaja’s release
Imprisoned Bahraini human rights defender Abdulhadi Al-Khawaja’s health is rapidly deteriorating in Jaw prison as of 25 August when he began an open-ended hunger strike.